Union Territories of India – Important Questions
MCQs with Options, Correct Answers & Detailed Explanations
Q1. Which one of the following is NOT a Union Territory of India?
A. Lakshadweep
B. Chandigarh
C. Goa
D. Puducherry
✅ Correct Answer: C. Goa
Explanation:
Goa is a State of India, not a Union Territory.
It became a separate state on 30 May 1987.
Lakshadweep, Chandigarh and Puducherry, on the other hand, are Union Territories.
Therefore, Goa is the correct answer.
Q2. Which of the following is a Union Territory of India?
A. Goa
B. Kerala
C. Lakshadweep
D. Assam
✅ Correct Answer: C. Lakshadweep
Explanation:
Lakshadweep is a Union Territory of India consisting of
a group of islands in the Arabian Sea. It is India’s smallest Union Territory
by area. Its administrative headquarters is located at Kavaratti.
Q3. How many Union Territories are there in India?
A. 6
B. 7
C. 8
D. 9
✅ Correct Answer: C. 8
Explanation:
India currently has 8 Union Territories.
They are Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Chandigarh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli
and Daman and Diu, Delhi, Jammu and Kashmir, Ladakh, Lakshadweep and
Puducherry.
Q4. Which of the following is the largest Union Territory of India by area?
A. Delhi
B. Ladakh
C. Puducherry
D. Chandigarh
✅ Correct Answer: B. Ladakh
Explanation:
Ladakh is the largest Union Territory of India by geographical
area. It was created as a separate Union Territory in 2019
following the reorganisation of the former State of Jammu and Kashmir.
It is known for its high-altitude mountains and cold desert landscape.
Q5. Which Union Territory is the national capital of India?
A. Chandigarh
B. Delhi
C. Puducherry
D. Ladakh
✅ Correct Answer: B. Delhi
Explanation:
Delhi is the National Capital Territory of India.
It is officially known as the National Capital Territory of Delhi
(NCT Delhi). New Delhi, located within Delhi, is the seat of the
central government and important national institutions.
Q6. Which Union Territory was formed by merging Dadra and Nagar Haveli with Daman and Diu?
A. Ladakh
B. Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu
C. Puducherry
D. Chandigarh
✅ Correct Answer: B. Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu
Explanation:
Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu became a single Union Territory
on 26 January 2020. This was done by merging the two
previous Union Territories into one administrative unit.
Q7. Which Union Territory has Leh as its administrative centre?
A. Jammu and Kashmir
B. Ladakh
C. Chandigarh
D. Puducherry
✅ Correct Answer: B. Ladakh
Explanation:
Leh is an important administrative centre of Ladakh.
Ladakh became a Union Territory on 31 October 2019.
The Union Territory is divided into the districts of Leh and Kargil.
Q8. Which of the following is NOT a Union Territory?
A. Jammu and Kashmir
B. Puducherry
C. Haryana
D. Chandigarh
✅ Correct Answer: C. Haryana
Explanation:
Haryana is a State of India. It was formed on
1 November 1966. Jammu and Kashmir, Puducherry and Chandigarh are Union
Territories. Therefore, Haryana is the correct answer.
Q9. Which Union Territory is made up of islands in the Arabian Sea?
A. Lakshadweep
B. Delhi
C. Chandigarh
D. Ladakh
✅ Correct Answer: A. Lakshadweep
Explanation:
Lakshadweep is an archipelago located in the Arabian Sea,
off the southwestern coast of India. It consists of several islands,
including Kavaratti, which serves as its capital.
Q10. Which of the following is a Union Territory of India?
A. Rajasthan
B. Maharashtra
C. Puducherry
D. Punjab
✅ Correct Answer: C. Puducherry
Explanation:
Puducherry is a Union Territory in southern India.
It consists of four geographically separate regions: Puducherry,
Karaikal, Mahe and Yanam. Its main administrative headquarters is
in Puducherry city.
Q11. Which Union Territory is located in the Arabian Sea?
A. Ladakh
B. Lakshadweep
C. Chandigarh
D. Delhi
✅ Correct Answer: B. Lakshadweep
Explanation:
Lakshadweep is located in the Arabian Sea, southwest of
the Indian mainland. It is known for its coral islands, beaches and
marine ecosystem.
Q12. Which Union Territory is located in the Himalayan region?
A. Lakshadweep
B. Puducherry
C. Ladakh
D. Daman and Diu
✅ Correct Answer: C. Ladakh
Explanation:
Ladakh is situated in the northern part of India and
lies in the Himalayan and Karakoram mountain regions. It is famous for
its high mountains, valleys, monasteries and cold desert environment.
Q13. Which Union Territory shares its capital with two Indian states?
A. Chandigarh
B. Ladakh
C. Lakshadweep
D. Delhi
✅ Correct Answer: A. Chandigarh
Explanation:
Chandigarh is a Union Territory and also serves as the
capital of both Punjab and Haryana. Chandigarh was planned
as a modern city and is well known for its urban design.
Q14. Which Union Territory is situated on the southeastern coast of India?
A. Puducherry
B. Ladakh
C. Chandigarh
D. Lakshadweep
✅ Correct Answer: A. Puducherry
Explanation:
Puducherry’s main region is situated on the southeastern coast
of India, along the Bay of Bengal. It is particularly known
for its French colonial heritage and coastal location.
Q15. Which of the following is NOT one of the eight Union Territories of India?
A. Andaman and Nicobar Islands
B. Lakshadweep
C. Goa
D. Jammu and Kashmir
✅ Correct Answer: C. Goa
Explanation:
Goa is one of the 28 States of India. It is not a Union
Territory. Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Lakshadweep and Jammu and Kashmir
are among India’s eight Union Territories.
Q16. Which Union Territory includes the Andaman and Nicobar island groups?
A. Lakshadweep
B. Andaman and Nicobar Islands
C. Puducherry
D. Daman and Diu
✅ Correct Answer: B. Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Explanation:
The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are an important Union
Territory located in the Bay of Bengal. Port Blair is the principal
administrative centre. The territory contains many islands and is known
for its rich biodiversity.
Q17. Which Union Territory is famous for its islands in the Arabian Sea?
A. Lakshadweep
B. Ladakh
C. Delhi
D. Chandigarh
✅ Correct Answer: A. Lakshadweep
Explanation:
Lakshadweep is an island Union Territory located in the Arabian Sea.
The islands are particularly known for coral reefs, lagoons and marine
life. Kavaratti is the capital of the Union Territory.
Q18. Which Union Territory has a Legislative Assembly?
A. Lakshadweep
B. Delhi
C. Ladakh
D. Chandigarh
✅ Correct Answer: B. Delhi
Explanation:
Delhi, officially the National Capital Territory of Delhi,
has a Legislative Assembly. Its constitutional arrangement is different
from that of most other Union Territories.
Q19. Which Union Territory was created in 2019 along with Jammu and Kashmir?
A. Ladakh
B. Chandigarh
C. Lakshadweep
D. Puducherry
✅ Correct Answer: A. Ladakh
Explanation:
In 2019, the former State of Jammu and Kashmir was
reorganised into two Union Territories: Jammu and Kashmir
and Ladakh. This reorganisation came into effect on
31 October 2019.
Q20. Which of the following pairs is correctly matched?
A. Lakshadweep — Arabian Sea
B. Ladakh — Bay of Bengal
C. Delhi — Arabian Sea
D. Chandigarh — Indian Ocean
✅ Correct Answer: A. Lakshadweep — Arabian Sea
Explanation:
Lakshadweep is correctly matched with the Arabian Sea.
It is an island Union Territory situated off the southwestern coast
of India. The other pairs are geographically incorrect.
📚 Quick Revision: 8 Union Territories of India
India currently has 8 Union Territories:
- Andaman and Nicobar Islands
- Chandigarh
- Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu
- Delhi
- Jammu and Kashmir
- Ladakh
- Lakshadweep
- Puducherry
Exam Tip: Remember the difference between States and Union Territories carefully. Questions asking which place is NOT a Union Territory are commonly based on confusing a State with a Union Territory.